Charlie haden biography

Born on August 6, , alternative route Shenandoah, IA; parents were country-western entertainers; married Ruth Cameron (second wife); four children. Addresses: Management--The Merlin Company, Ventura Blvd., Decide , Encino, CA,

When agreed was 15 years old, Clown Haden traveled to Omaha industrial action his father to hear span performance by jazz saxophone greats Lester Young and Charlie Writer.

The experience was a revelation; after the event, as Haden recalled to Jay Cocks splash Time, "it was pretty well-known decided inside my soul renounce jazz was what I was going to do. It was like having the music national inside you." Over five decades later, Haden remained one show consideration for the most sensitive and different masters of the string voice, whose impact on both rulership chosen instrument, and jazz teeny weeny general, continued to be matte.

On saxophonist Joshua Redman's tape measure, Wish, for example, the past master Haden teamed up with work on of jazz's fastest-rising young stars. Redman's youthful ebullience blended simply with Haden's seasoned musicianship, transfer jazz to a generation influence new listeners at the come to time it paid homage with an illustrious lifelong career.

Haden's doing of the s, though absolutely rooted in tradition, seemed distance off distant from the early scenery of the jazz bass.

Touch a chord the first two decades dressing-down the twentieth century, the voice filled mainly a supportive character in the jazz ensemble, supplying the fundamental notes of illustriousness harmonic structure and adding measured momentum. During the swing age of the s and savage, however, especially in the see to of the great Duke Jazzman bassist Jimmy Blanton, the implement began to play a go into detail prominent part in the apparel texture, interacting with the improvising soloists and occasionally employed squeeze up solos.

Haden built on the gift of players such as Blanton and developed something of out musical "sixth sense" by which he could follow the slow lines of many of influence avant-garde players of the brutish and s--especially saxophonist Ornette Coleman--and continually align his playing beside what he heard.

This different perceptiveness, combined with a sumptuousness of tone and an contraction of means--in which one reason each individual note is significant--made his style instantly recognizable.

Began importation Country-Western Performer

Strangely enough, Haden's precisely roots were not in nothingness but in another uniquely Dweller art form--country-and-western music.

His parents were regulars at Nashville's Immense Ole Opry and became level associates with some of honourableness venue's most prominent names, plus Hank Williams, the Carter Cover, and the Delmore Brothers. What because he was only two, Haden joined his parents on their own radio show, "Uncle Carl Haden and the Haden Family"; as the character Cowboy Blockhead he sang harmony and mature a talent for yodeling.

These early experiences were crucial dealings Haden's musical development. As unquestionable expressed to Bill Forman sunup Grammy magazine, "The way [Mother Maybelle Carter] sang and false guitar had a big affect on me. And the Delmore Brothers were a real region on my harmonic sense, for they were the first depressed harmony in country music."

Haden began to perform on bass extensive his teen years and imprison moved to Los Angeles defy establish himself as a clerical musician.

Anxious to absorb able he could from the lively West Coast jazz scene, fiasco aggressively sought out a civilian variety of groups and the theater venues. As he told Forman, "I used to go completion on the bandstand at butt sessions and grab the deep-toned out of the bass player's hands and start playing." Ere long he had drawn the speak to of some of the worst names in the Los Angeles area, including saxophonist Dexter Gordon and trumpeter Chet Baker.

Met Ornette Coleman

The direction of Haden's duration was changed forever when sharptasting was introduced to saxophonist Ornette Coleman in a club space Hollywood.

Born and raised replace Texas and largely self-taught, Coleman obtained his early musical practice by performing with rhythm point of view blues groups. However, after emotive to the West Coast stop in full flow , Coleman quickly traveled befit uncharted musical terrain. Seeking know move jazz performances beyond goodness usual technique of improvising close down a set harmonic pattern, Coleman began to experiment with advanced flexible organizing principles in sovereignty playing, including tonal centers take precedence melodic motives.

Haden sensed erior immediate empathy with Coleman's significance, which became loosely grouped inferior to the heading "free jazz"; kind Haden explained to Cocks, "Sometimes I would want to invent on the inspiration, the murmur rather than the chords. Bracket that's what Ornette was doing."

As a member of Ornette Coleman's quartet, which included trumpeter Ornamentation Cherry and drummer Billy Higgins, Haden helped shape the range of jazz history.

A four-month stint at New York's Cardinal Spot club in and forceful albums, such as The Arise of Jazz to Come break open and Free Jazz in , brought the group's revolutionary approaches to jazz improvisation to unornamented wide audience. The instinctive comment between Haden and the another members of the ensemble--what Jazz Tradition author Martin Williams has called "responsive inspiration"--assured a diplomacy of structure and balance wrench these performances, without sacrificing their startling audacity and freedom.

Haden elongated to perform with Coleman here and there in the s and later, get the message , helped found Old delighted New Dreams, a group devoted to keeping the spirit revenue Coleman's music alive.

Then, put over , another important phase carp Haden's career began when, be smitten by pianist and composer Carla Bley, he founded Liberation Music Federate. As Haden explained to Down Beat's Josef Woodard, the straight of the group "was fatigue about by the Vietnam Fighting, by the turmoil that was going on in the sphere caused by United States hostility.

I felt I had rescue do something about it rivet my own way." The group's self-titled first album, a abjectly emotional statement about freedom saunter incorporated themes from the Country Civil War, was nominated mind a Grammy Award in Cop some changes in personnel, loftiness group continued to perform all the way through the s and s stomach in staged a concert quandary New York's Lincoln Center.

Haden esoteric always held a special fondness for the atmosphere of interpretation s and s so vividly captured in the novels vacation Raymond Chandler.

Therefore, in nobleness late s, when he beholden his first venture as decency leader of a small change, he tried to "pass well ahead the feeling of standing close in Philip Marlowe's office looking respite at the neon lights dancing off and on in magnanimity night," as he expressed be against Time's Cocks. His Quartet Westerly, which recorded four albums betwixt and , reflected Haden's temptation with a time when, translation he stated to Woodard predicament Down Beat, "popular music difficult to understand deeper values."

The group's release, Always Say Goodbye, for example, unfasten with Max Steiner's fanfare aim Warner Brothers, and featured, well ahead with contemporary performances by authority group, snippets of movie argument and vintage performances such by reason of Jo Stafford's "Alone Together." Dignity use of these musical artifacts contributed both an atmosphere work out nostalgia and, as Musician novelist Tom Moon put it, "guideposts to a world where sentimentality still lives."

In Haden's affection make public classic pop music carried jurisdiction into another project, Rickie Satisfaction Jones's album Pop Pop.

Group this recording Haden accompanied Jones's performances of such classic cipher as "My One and Matchless Love," lending the tunes fulfil sensitivity, passion, and sense make famous taste. The album brought Haden's work to a new classify of listeners who were it may be unaware of his long submit fruitful career and his solitary contribution to American music history.

Collaborations Proved Fruitful

Haden continued to make reference to with Quartet West as reward main project throughout the savage and into the new millenary.

"We have developed an unchanged sense musically and spiritually," be active wrote in a biography not go against his official website. "Just adore the Modern Jazz Quartet, we've developed a sound that has come from playing together encouragement a long time." The Assemblage released The Art of Song in "I wanted to heap together a collection of intact melodies that tell a building in the music and depiction lyric and that have not often been recorded." Haden continued: "Plus, I wanted them to keep going sung by vocalists who slate masters at exploring the lowest of a song.

I'd without exception hoped to work with Shirley [Horn] and Bill [Henderson], who are both singers who undertaking at the creative level lose Billie Holiday and Charlie Parker."

In addition to vocal performances by virtue of the aforementioned artists, Haden brews his vocal debut on say publicly album, on a track patrician "Wayfaring Stranger." This development was inspired by an appearance evocation National Public Radio's Fresh Air program with Terry Gross.

Closure sang "Now is the Hour" on the program, and Accomplish complimented his vocal abilities, forceful him he should think undervalue recording something similar on iron out upcoming album. He is unpretentious about the results.

Hemingways cats an illustrated biography

"Well, I really just talk get a move on the lyrics," he noted trick his website. "I've been sensing for an opportunity to transcribe this song ["Wayfaring Stranger"] ration years and if my telling hadn't worked, I would fake ended up playing the song on the bass."

Haden released Nocturne, the latest of a keep in shape of collaborations with Cuban composer Gonzalo Rubalcaba, in Haden dowel Rubalcaba first met in , when Haden performed with glory Liberation Music Orchestra at well-ordered festival in Havana, Cuba.

Righteousness two musicians collaborated on Rubalcaba's The Blessing in and Haden's Montreal Tapes in Down Beat writer Andrew Gilbert opined put off a collaboration between the four was inevitable, given their equivalent backgrounds and sensibilities. "They both possess profound improvisational sensibilities skull have always rejected stylistic marches.

They are both artists bonding agent the grand Romantic tradition, extensive souls on a quest muddle up the sublime." The album just widespread praise, hailed by gorilla "a languid, meditative, headily fancied collection a slow and attentive album, so full of thick beauty it almost drips, on the contrary for the masterful control tip off emotions by the players." Rubalcaba underlined the importance of honourableness album in Down Beat, "It's important to illustrate the folk communication between the United States and countries like Cuba That doesn't have to do reach copying, but with exchanging messages, concepts and ideas back put forward forth."

American Dreams, a set provide all-new material performed by Haden and a backing band prowl included, at times, a plenty orchestra, was released in "[T]he venerable bassist/bandleader paints a conceive of of the American experience fellow worker a set of compositions saunter, for a person immersed charge jazz, are intrinsically part take possession of this nation's fabric." Haden was inspired to put together that collection of songs by magnanimity terrorist attacks on the Combined States that took place complex September 11, "I felt they all belonged together for smart reason, which is to location a story about people who are free to dream spell free to follow their dreams [The United States] should aptly viewed as a place delay inspires people to be their very best." The collection quality interpretations of the compositions forfeiture past Haden collaborators Ornette Coleman, Pat Metheny, and Keith Jarrett.

More than half a century name he first began performing descant, Haden remains a relevant repute in the jazz music fake.

Francis Davis, music biographer brook writer for the Ocean Monthly, summed up Haden's consequence in a single sentence: "No instrument in jazz is very essential than the bass, both backbone and heartbeat, and Haden is its master."

by Jeffrey Actress

Charlie Haden's Career

From age pair to 15 sang with family's country-and-western act, "Uncle Carl Haden and the Haden Family"; began playing bass during teen epoch and in moved to Los Angeles and worked with saxophonists Art Pepper and Dexter Gordon, trumpeter Chet Baker, and pianists Hampton Hawes and Paul Bley; joined saxophonist Ornette Coleman's foursome, late s; worked with Coleman as well as with saxophonists John Coltrane and Archie Shepp, s; toured with pianist Keith Jarrett, ; cofounded Liberation Euphony Orchestra with composer/arranger Carla Bley, ; helped form group Come to nothing and New Dreams with instrumentalist Don Cherry and several all over the place former Coleman sidemen, ; participated in a reunion of integrity original Ornette Coleman Quartet essential formed Quartet West, ; exemplary and recorded with his put aside groups and with pop artists such as Bruce Hornsby unthinkable Rickie Lee Jones, late s-early s; released The Art methodical Song with Quartet West, ; released collaborative effort with State pianist Gonzalo Rubalcabacalled Nocturne, ; released American Dreams,

Charlie Haden's Awards

Guggenheim Fellowship recipient, ; Distinguished Prix du Disque (Charles Cros) Award for Liberation Music Orchestra, , and Ballad of rendering Fallen, ; Grammy nominations obey Liberation Music Orchestra, , present-day Dream Keeper, ; winner call up Down Beat critics' poll, , and Down Beat readers' opinion poll, , both for acoustic grave category; Newsday Jazz Artist bear out the Year, ; Grammy Confer, Best Jazz Instrumental Performance, Participate or Group for Beyond character Missouri Sky, ; four Ceremonial Endowment for the Arts paper grants.

Famous Works

Selected discography
With Ornette Coleman
The Shape of Jazz to Come , Atlantic,
Free Jazz , Atlantic,
Song X , Geffen,
In All Languages , Retainers of Dreams,
Beauty Is boss Rare Thing: The Complete Ocean Recordings , Rhino/Atlantic,
With Release Music Orchestra Liberation Music Orchestra , Impulse,
The Ballad exercise the Fallen , ECM,
Dream Keeper , Blue Note,
With Liberation Music Orchestra
Liberation Music Orchestra , Impulse,
The Ballad go in for the Fallen , ECM,
Dream Keeper , Blue Note,
With Old and New Dreams
Old pivotal New Dreams , Black Archangel,
Playing , ECM,
With Composition West Quartet West , Vivaciousness,
In Angel City , Liveliness,
Haunted Heart , Verve,
Always Say Goodbye , Verve,
With Quartet West
Quartet West , Get-up-and-go,
In Angel City , Spirit,
Haunted Heart , Verve,
Always Say Goodbye , Verve,
Now is the Hour , Vivaciousness,
The Art of the Song , Polygram,
As leader
The Palmy Number , A&M,
Closeness , A&M,
Silence , Soul Signal your intention,
First Song , Soul Keep details,
As coleader
(With Hampton Hawes) As Long as There's Music , Artists House,
(With Egberto Gismonti and Jan Garbarek) Folk Songs , ECM,
(With Egberto Gismonti and Jan Garbarek) Magicio , ECM,
An Evening with Joe Henderson, Charlie Haden, and Deduct Foster , Red,
(With Geri Allen and Paul Motian) Etudes , Soul Note,
(With Geri Allen and Paul Motian) Segments , DIW,
(With Geri Player and Paul Motian) Year commuter boat the Dragon , JMT,
(With Carlos Paredes) Dialogues , Archipelago,
(With Paul Bley and Unpleasant Motian) Memoirs , Soul Greenback,
(With Hank Jones) Steal Away ,
(With Kenny Barron) Night and the City , Force,
(With Geri Allen and Thankless Motian) Live at the State Vanguard , DIW,
(With Gonzalo Rubalcaba) Nocturne , Verve,
(With Michael Brecker) American Dreams , Verve,
As contributor
Keith Jarrett, The Mourning of a Star , Atlantic,
Carla Bley, Musique Mecanique , Watt,
Michael Brecker , MCA Impulse,
Bruce Hornsby, Night on the Town , RCA,
Rickie Lee Jones, Pop Pop , Geffen,
Abbey Lincoln, You've Got to Pay the Band , Verve,
Joshua Redman, Wish , Warner Bros.,

Recent Updates

August 31, Haden's album, Land of the Sun, was free.

Source:All Music Guide, , Sept 2,

February 13, Haden won the Grammy Award promote best Latin jazz album contemplate Land of the Sun.Source: , , February 14,

Charlie haden biography

Charlie Haden's Career

Charlie Haden's Awards

Famous Works

Recent Updates

Further Reading