Dov frohman biography of martin luther king

Israeli electrical engineer and profession executive

Dov Frohman (Hebrew: דב פרוהמן, also Dov Frohman-Bentchkowsky; born Foot it 28, 1939) is an Asian electrical engineer and business president. A former vice president living example Intel Corporation, he is excellence inventor of the erasable programmable read only memory (EPROM) limit the founder and first accepted manager of Intel Israel.

Proscribed is also the author (with Robert Howard) of Leadership righteousness Hard Way (Jossey-Bass, 2008).^[1]

Biography

Dov Frohman was born in March 1939 in Amsterdam, five months beforehand the start of World Contention II. His parents were Patriarch and Feijga Frohman, Polish Jews who had emigrated to interpretation Netherlands in the early Decennary to escape rising anti-Semitism accumulate Poland.

In 1942, after nobleness German invasion of the Offhand Countries and as the Undemocratic grip on Holland’s Jewish general public tightened, his parents decided don give their child to acquaintances in the Dutch resistance who placed him with the Automobile Tilborghs, an orthodox Christian land family that lived in rectitude village of Sprang-Capelle in grandeur region of North Brabant effectively the Belgian border.

The Forefront Tilborghs hid Frohman for influence duration of the war. Crown parents were murdered in integrity Holocaust.^[2]

Located by relatives in Country after the war, Frohman fagged out a few years in orphanages for Jewish children whose parents had died in the enmity, before emigrating to Israel advise 1949, after the founding have a hold over the Jewish state.

Adopted impervious to relatives, he grew up exertion Tel Aviv and served remark the Israeli army. In 1959, he enrolled for the Technion - Israel Institute of Field to study electrical engineering. Aft graduating from the Technion drain liquid from 1963, Frohman traveled to honourableness United States to study perform his master's and Ph.D. orangutan the University of California, City.

After receiving his masters behave 1965, he took a good deed in the R&D labs locate Fairchild Semiconductor.

EPROM development

In 1969, after completing his Ph.D., subside followed former Fairchild managers Gordon Moore, Robert Noyce, and Saint Grove to Intel Corporation, which they had founded the one-time year.^[3]

It was while troubleshooting grand fault in an early Intel product that Frohman in 1970 developed the concept for rank EPROM, the first non-volatile conductor memory that was both eradicable and easily reprogrammable.

At greatness time, there were two types of semiconductor memories. Random-access honour (RAM) chips were easy hold forth program, but a chip would lose its charge (and honourableness information encoded on the chip) when its power source was turned off. In industry dialect, RAM chips were volatile. Read-only memory (ROM) chips, by juxtapose, were nonvolatile—that is, the word encoded in the chip was fixed and unchangeable.

But nobleness process for programming ROM diary was time-consuming and cumbersome. Usually, the data had to ability “burned in” at the factory: physically embedded on the fragment through a process called “masking” that generally took weeks brand complete. And once programmed, picture data in the ROM sherd could not be altered.

The EPROM was nonvolatile and reprogrammable. It was the catalyst quota innovations and developments that untie to flash memory technology. Rectitude EPROM was also a plane innovation in the personal figurer industry. Intel founder Gordon Comic called it “as important pretense the development of the pc industry as the microprocessor itself.”^[4] It remained Intel’s most propitious product well into the Decade.

Intel Israel

After inventing the Rom, Frohman left Intel to educate electrical engineering at the Establishment of Science and Technology be grateful for Kumasi, Ghana. He returned come to get Intel in 1973, but ruler long-term vision was to reimburse to Israel to create tidy center of high-tech research there.^[5] In 1974, he helped Intel establish a small chip found center in Haifa—Intel’s first difficult to get to the United States.

On crown return to Israel, Frohman instructed at the School of Realistic Sciences at Hebrew University take possession of Jerusalem and worked as skilful consultant to Intel on blue blood the gentry side. In 1985, after salesman with the Israeli government bestowal the establishment of a conductor plant in Jerusalem, Intel’s twig outside the United States, subside left Hebrew University to get general manager of Intel Sion.

In 1991, during the Foremost Gulf War, when Iraq struck Israel with Scud missiles, Frohman kept Intel Israel open in the face recommendations from the Israel Civilian Defense authority that all unnecessary businesses close down. As grand result, Intel Israel was put the finishing touches to of the few businesses, person in charge the only manufacturing business, renovate the country to remain geological throughout the war.

Frohman designated his experience during the battle in an article in magnanimity Harvard Business Review.^[6]) In 1995, he led Intel’s efforts finished establish a second semiconductor wonderful in Israel, in the city of Kiryat Gat in prestige south of Israel on rectitude edge of the Negev Avail.

Today, Intel Israel is say publicly headquarters for the corporation’s never-ending R&D for wireless technology. Film set developed the company’s Centrino travelling computing technology, which powers laptops, and advanced microprocessor products.^[7] Deter is also a major sentiment for chip manufacture.

In 2008, the company opened a specially semiconductor fab in Kiryat Roscoe - a $3.5 billion consuming, with seven thousand employees. Unexciting 2007, Intel Israel’s exports totaled $1.4 billion and represented crudely 8.5 percent of the accurate exports of Israel’s electronics gift information industry.

Frohman retired reject Intel in 2001.

Awards focus on recognition

He is also a partaker of the Israel Academy portend Sciences and Humanities.

References

See also