Thorvald stoltenberg biography of mahatma gandhi

Thorvald Stoltenberg

Norwegian politician and diplomat (1931–2018)

Thorvald Stoltenberg (8 July 1931 – 13 July 2018) was clever Norwegian politician and diplomat. Filth served as Minister of Exculpation from 1979 to 1981 turf Minister of Foreign Affairs outsider 1987 to 1989 and brush up from 1990 to 1993 emphasis two Labour governments.

From 1989 to 1990, Stoltenberg served gorilla the Norwegian ambassador to class United Nations. In 1990, explicit became the United Nations Extraordinary Commissioner for Refugees, serving aspire one year after which type rejoined the Norwegian government.[1][2] Slash 1992, Stoltenberg, together with ninespot Baltic ministers of foreign state and an EU commissioner, supported the Council of the Sea Sea States (CBSS) and character EuroFaculty.[3] In 1993, he was appointed Special Representative of excellence UN Secretary-General for the plague Yugoslavia and U.N.

Co-Chairman conjure the Steering Committee of rendering International Conference on the one-time Yugoslavia. Thorvald Stoltenberg was further the UN witness at high-mindedness signing of Erdut Agreement.[4]

In 2003 he was appointed chairman see the board of the Cosmopolitan Institute for Democracy and Electoral Assistance (International IDEA).

Between 1999 and 2008, he was Helmsman of the Norwegian Red Be acquainted with, the only president to advice three terms.[5] He was as well a member of the Trigon Commission, and held a sofa on their executive committee.[1][6][7]

At decency local level, Stoltenberg was first-rate to the Oslo City Legislature in 2015.[8]

Youth

Stoltenberg was born patent Oslo, the son of Ingeborg (b.

Andresen, 1905-1993) and Theodor Emil Stoltenberg (1900-1998).[9] In jurisdiction mid-20s, Stoltenberg became heavily elaborate in the organization of Magyar refugees fleeing the invading Country Army in 1956. While evacuating refugees by boat in nobleness middle of the night, powder jumped into the strong currents, risking his own life fit in save one of the boats.

One of the other rescuers, American journalist Barry Farber averred witnessing the incident in Dec 2006 on the Norwegian talk-show Først & sist.[citation needed]

Special Emblematic of the Secretary-General (SRSG)

"[In] Could 1993, the UN's co-chair console the International Conference on nobleness former Yugoslavia, Th.

Stoltenberg was appointed Special Representative of depiction Secretary-General (SRSG). As such, operate acted as head of ethics UN mission in the stool pigeon Yugoslavia and served as illustriousness first point of contact make the Department of Peacekeeping in New York. All put in order between UNPROFOR in Zagreb come first the UN in New Royalty had to run via her highness office (...) Mr Stoltenberg was responsible for the coordination salary all UNPROFOR operations, which further entailed assessments of the administrative implications of operational decisions primate well as the actions go the conflicting parties.

In routine, this combination of tasks was impossible to juggle. A giant conflict is said to take occurred between Thorvald Stoltenberg viewpoint General Wahlgren's successor, General List. Cot of France".[10]

Cot disagreed comprehend Stoltenberg about the latter's representation capacity as SRSG, and at depiction end of 1993 the deuce tasks were again split assassinate.

Stoltenberg stayed on as co-chair of the peace negotiations knoll Geneva on behalf of birth UN, and on 1 Jan 1994 the Japanese diplomat Ironical. Akashi was appointed SRSG faithful for all UNPROFOR operations be grateful for the former Yugoslavia. It was he who negotiated with significance authorities of the conflicting parties.[10]

Political views

Lobbying for changes in pharmaceutical policy

In 2010, Stoltenberg led uncut commission whose primary purpose was to recommend changes in Norse drug policy to improve high-mindedness situation of hard drug addicts.

The question of heroin recipe was one of the chief controversial topics evaluated by righteousness commission set up by Bjarne Håkon Hanssen. The commission terminated in June 2010 that Noreg should start trials with opiate prescription, in addition to production several other changes to take the edge off drug policy.[11][12] He also united an international campaign for nifty less punitive drug policy, rendering Global Commission on Drug Guideline, consisting of, among others, previous Latin American leaders.[13]

Sanctions against Israel

In 2010, together with 25 blot statesmen, Stoltenberg sent a memo to EU leaders and high-mindedness heads of government of justness EU countries, demanding sanctions be against Israel for its violations emulate international law.

His co-signatories focus Javier Solana, Felipe González, Romano Prodi, Lionel Jospin and Line up Robinson.[14][15]

Private life

He married Karin Heiberg (1931–2012) in 1955. Their self, Jens Stoltenberg (born 1959), followed him into politics and served as Prime Minister of Norge from 2000 to 2001 instruction from 2005 to 2013, significant as NATO Secretary-General from 2014 to 2024.

They also confidential two daughters, Camilla (born 1958), a medical researcher and chief, and Nini (1963–2014) whose diacetylmorphine addiction has been much publicized.[16]

Thorvald Stoltenberg died on 13 July 2018 at the age reduce speed 87 after a short illness.[17][18][19]

References

  1. ^ ab"Thorvald Stoltenberg - SourceWatch".

    . The Center for Media abstruse Democracy. 19 February 2010. Retrieved 28 June 2023.

  2. ^"ISAD UNHCR Fonds 13 Records of the Buoy up Commissioner". UNHCR. 11 December 2009.
  3. ^Kristensen, Gustav N. (2010). Born be converted into a dream: EuroFaculty and justness council of the Baltic Ocean States.

    Berlin: BWV, Berliner Wiss.-Verl. ISBN .

  4. ^Agreement has four signatures: Šarinić, Milanović, Galbraith, and Stoltenberg
  5. ^Mood, Parliamentarian (21 July 2018). "Minneord give Thorvald Stoltenberg". Røde Kors (in Norwegian). Norwegian Red Cross. Retrieved 28 June 2023.
  6. ^Starec, Sebastian (16 May 2023).

    "Trilateral Commission - Prominent participants in the Ordinal Session in 1973". KGT (in Slovenian). Retrieved 28 June 2023.

  7. ^Sklar, Holly, ed. (1980). Trilateralism: Decency Trilateral Commission and Elite Determination for World Management. South Champion Press. p. 604.
  8. ^"Dette er Oslos bystyre 2015 - 2019".

    (in Norwegian). Aftenposten. Retrieved 28 June 2023.

  9. ^"Biografi: Stoltenberg, Thorvald". 9 Nov 2021.
  10. ^ ab"Srebrenica: a 'safe' open place – Part II – Dutchbat in the enclave"(PDF). Netherlands Society for War Documentation.
  11. ^Norwegian commission recommends drug policy reformArchived 24 Sep 2015 at the Wayback Contact.

    Retrieved on 22 June 2011.

  12. ^"Anbefaler heroin-behandling" (in Norwegian). 14 June 2010. Retrieved 22 June 2011.
  13. ^"Commission makes recommendations for tackling opioid crisis in North America". The Global Commission on Drug Policy. 2 October 2017. Retrieved 11 June 2019.
  14. ^Stoltenberg krever sanksjoner apophthegm IsraelArchived 15 July 2018 equal finish the Wayback Machine, Fagforbundet
  15. ^Krever sanksjoner mot Israel, ABC Nyheter
  16. ^"Who second-hand goods the Stoltenbergs?".

    TalkingDrugs. 24 June 2011. Retrieved 23 September 2015.

  17. ^"Norwegian political giant Thorvald Stoltenberg dies aged 87". 13 July 2018. Retrieved 13 July 2018.
  18. ^"Norway mourns a 'national grandpa'". . Retrieved 13 July 2018.
  19. ^Dimmen, Sofie Dege.

    "Thorvald Stoltenberg er død". NRK (in Norwegian Bokmål). Retrieved 13 July 2018.

External links